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👩‍🔧 Professions and Gender in Work

📜 Vocabulary📌 Plural📖 Part of Speech🔊 Pronunciation🇬🇧 Meaning in English
der Frauenanteildie Frauenanteilenoun[ˈfʁaʊ̯ənʔanˌtaɪ̯l]proportion of women
der Männeranteildie Männeranteilenoun[ˈmɛnɐʔanˌtaɪ̯l]proportion of men
der Kosmetikerdie Kosmetikernoun[kɔsˈmeːtɪkɐ]cosmetician (male)
die Lackiererindie Lackiererinnennoun[laˈkiːʁəʁɪn]female painter (lacquerer)
der Metallbauberufdie Metallbauberufenoun[meˈtalbaʊ̯bəˌʁuːf]metal construction profession
der Elektroberufdie Elektroberufenoun[eˈlɛktʁoˌbəʁuːf]electrical profession
der Frauenberufdie Frauenberufenoun[ˈfʁaʊ̯ənbəˌʁuːf]female-dominated profession
der Männerberufdie Männerberufenoun[ˈmɛnɐbəˌʁuːf]male-dominated profession
die Berufswahldie Berufswahlennoun[bəˈʁuːfsˌvaːl]career choice

📌 Examples and Explanations

  1. der Frauenanteil

    • Example: The proportion of women in technical professions is still low, because many women choose social professions.
    • Explanation: The proportion of women in technical professions is still low, because many women choose social professions.
  2. die Berufswahl

    • Example: The career choice should not depend on gender, but rather on personal interests.
    • Explanation: The career choice should not depend on gender, but rather on personal interests.

🏥 Care and Service

📜 Vocabulary📌 Plural📖 Part of Speech🔊 Pronunciation🇬🇧 Meaning in English
die Hauswirtschaftdie Hauswirtschaftennoun[ˈhaʊ̯sˌvɪʁtʃaft]household management
die Ernährungswirtschaftdie Ernährungswirtschaftennoun[ɛɐ̯ˈnɛːʁʊŋsˌvɪʁtʃaft]food industry
die Krankenpflegedie Krankenpflegennoun[ˈkʁaŋkn̩ˌp͡fleːɡə]nursing
der Kindergärtnerdie Kindergärtnernoun[ˈkɪndɐˌɡɛʁtnɐ]kindergarten teacher (male)
der Stewarddie Stewardsnoun[ˈstjuːɐ̯t]steward
die Stewardessdie Stewardessennoun[ˈstjuːɐ̯dɛs]stewardess

📌 Examples and Explanations

  1. die Krankenpflege

    • Example: Nursing is a demanding profession, because it requires a lot of responsibility.
    • Explanation: Nursing is a demanding profession, because it requires a lot of responsibility.
  2. der Kindergärtner

    • Example: The kindergarten teacher takes care of small children, so that they can learn through play.
    • Explanation: The kindergarten teacher takes care of small children, so that they can learn through play.

🗣️ Communication and Characteristics

📜 Vocabulary📌 Plural📖 Part of Speech🔊 Pronunciation🇬🇧 Meaning in English
recht haben-verb[ʁɛçt ˈhaːbn̩]to be right
genauso sehen (etw.)-verb[ɡəˈnaʊ̯zoː ˈzeːən]to see (sth.) the same way
widersprechen-verb[ˈviːdɐʃpʁɛçn̩]to contradict
kümmern (sich um)-verb[ˈkʏmɐn]to take care of
spotten-verb[ˈʃpɔtn̩]to mock
selbstbewusst-adjective[ˈzɛlpstbəˌvʊst]self-confident
hoch-adjective[hoːx]high
aufwändig-adjective[ˈaʊ̯fˌvɛndɪç]costly, complex
biologisch-adjective[ˌbi̯oˈloːɡɪʃ]biological

📌 Examples and Explanations

  1. recht haben

    • Example: You are right, because your arguments are logical.
    • Explanation: You are right, because your arguments are logical.
  2. widersprechen

    • Example: He contradicts his boss, because he has a different opinion.
    • Explanation: He contradicts his boss, because he has a different opinion.

📄 Information and Finance

📜 Vocabulary📌 Plural📖 Part of Speech🔊 Pronunciation🇬🇧 Meaning in English
das Informationsblattdie Informationsblätternoun[ɪnfoʁmaˈt͡si̯oːnsˌblat]information sheet
die Kontodatendie Kontodatennoun[ˈkɔntoˌdaːtn̩]bank account data

📌 Examples and Explanations

  1. das Informationsblatt

    • Example: The information sheet contains all important details, so that customers are well informed.
    • Explanation: The information sheet contains all important details, so that customers are well informed.

Note

Make sure you have written this down in your notebook. At the end of the lesson, I provide verbs and nouns that commonly go with the above vocabulary. But first, start by making sentences. These are a few examples I used when I was learning.

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